Wireshark-dev: Re: [Wireshark-dev] editcap date parsing - daylight savings time
From: LEGO <luis.ontanon@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 19 Oct 2006 18:24:40 +0100
This may be what is happening with: http://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=1158 I'm waiting for the reporter's answer to verify that anyway I'll try to set starttm.tm_isdst to -1 and see whether it works . Luis On 10/18/06, Tim Furlong <furlong@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi folks, I've run into a bit of an annoying date issue using the editcap utility compiled with gcc. I'm in Ontario, so EST/EDT; I'm using gcc 3.3.5 on Debian stable (3.1 sarge). When I specify a date that is in the range for daylight savings time, it is interpreted as EST and then mktime converts it to an EDT value, effectively adding an hour, so that e.g. to select packets in a pcap that are recorded as 2000-07-09 20:00:00 (as displayed by wireshark or capinfos), I have to use -A "2000-07-09 19:00:00" -B "2000-07-09 19:00:00". One solution that would allow a user to specify the time such that it would match the timestamps displayed by wireshark or capinfos would be to set starttm.tm_isdst to -1 when parsing the options, as that would tell mktime that daylight savings is unspecified, so that it would interpret it by looking at timezone info; currently that value is 0, which tells mktime, in my case, that "This timestamp is in EST, not EDT, regardless of the date". Alternately, it would be nice if one could include the timezone abbreviation in the datestring, just to be explicit; I think that's supported by %Z for the GNU strptime function, but would probably require more work for the BSD version. I've got my own workarounds for the issue (i.e. giving editcap a time that's one less than what I want if it's during DST :p), but I figured someone might want to take a look at this issue. I've included a dump below that shows me extracting one second from a pcap file as described above; the original traffic was captured in New Zealand (it's from the NLANR PMA project, http://pma.nlanr.net); the datestamps in the filename are a bit odd (the first is the datestamp of start-of-capture in NZ local time, the second is from the datestring passed into editcap, hence it's off by an hour as described above); I believe the datestamps in the file were converted to EDT by coralreef, which I used to convert from the original DAG format. None of that is particularly crucial to the issue I've described, but I thought I'd explain in case you found the time ranges reported by capinfos confusing. ;-) Please let me know if you require more information or clarification. Thanks, -Tim ===== furlong@doyle:~/sandbox/pcap_timezone$ capinfos 20000710-120000.tcp21.20000709-190000.pcap File name: 20000710-120000.tcp21.20000709-190000.pcap File type: libpcap (tcpdump, Ethereal, etc.) Number of packets: 3098 File size: 216884 bytes Data size: 227941 bytes Capture duration: 299.975533 seconds Start time: Sun Jul 9 20:00:00 2000 End time: Sun Jul 9 20:04:59 2000 Data rate: 759.87 bytes/s Data rate: 6078.92 bits/s Average packet size: 73.58 bytes furlong@doyle:~/sandbox/pcap_timezone$ editcap -A "2000-07-09 19:00:05" -B "2000-07-09 19:00:05" 20000710-120000.tcp21.20000709-190000.pcap test.pcap furlong@doyle:~/sandbox/pcap_timezone$ capinfos test.pcap File name: test.pcap File type: libpcap (tcpdump, Ethereal, etc.) Number of packets: 20 File size: 1424 bytes Data size: 1474 bytes Capture duration: 0.982948 seconds Start time: Sun Jul 9 20:00:05 2000 End time: Sun Jul 9 20:00:05 2000 Data rate: 1499.57 bytes/s Data rate: 11996.56 bits/s Average packet size: 73.70 bytes _______________________________________________ Wireshark-dev mailing list Wireshark-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxx http://www.wireshark.org/mailman/listinfo/wireshark-dev
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