Ethereal-users: Re: [Ethereal-users] Using Ethereal Windows version for monitoring IEEE 802.11b

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From: Joe Tomasone <joe@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 21 Nov 2001 08:51:43 -0500
At the moment, there is no known way to do this with Ethereal under Windows.

802.11 cards strip off the 802.11 information and pass along plain Ethernet frames to the host system. To monitor the management frames, you would need a driver capable of placing the card in "monitor mode", in which the card simply dumps the raw frames it receives to the host.

AiroPeek (The Windows 802.11 sniffer by WildPackets) does this by using their own special drivers. They (obviously) only work with certain cards. Then there's the $2000.00 price tag to consider.

To use Ethereal to monitor 802.11 frames requires (at this time) a Linux system running a utility called "Prismdump", to which links can be found on the Ethereal site. Prismdump will put a Prism-II based 802.11 card into monitor mode and dump the received frames. This can be piped to a FIFO file that can be read by Ethereal. This is normally used in conjunction with the linux-wlan-ng package, which gives you the ability to specify which of the 11 channels you'd care to monitor. Common Prism-II based cards (that can be found at, say, CompUSA, Best Buy, etc) include SMC, Linksys, and D-Link. The downside? It is difficult to find Prism-II based cards with external antenna jacks, so you are normally limited to the built-in antenna.

If you are determined to use the Windows version (or don't want to take a stab at the "Linux method"), you'll need to find/write a driver for your card to place it into monitor mode. Then, you'll have to share your results with us. :)


        - Joe


At 01:04 PM 11/20/2001, you wrote:

Hi All,
I'm trying to use the windows version of Ethereal for monitoring IEEE 802.11b traffic. I have the Lucent/Orinoco Silver WLAN card installed.

In particullar I'm trying to observe the security(WEP) features of the WLAN, in order to see if some of the various attacks that have been published during the course of the past year can be easily reproduced.

I was wondering if anyone has done that kind of work and if so could someone please give me some hints as to how to go about doing this.

Have any of yopu used the windows version to monitor 802.11b traffic and management messages?

Regards

Sachin S. Mody
Thomson Multimedia, Corporate Research
2 Independence Way,
Princeton, NJ 08543
Ph# 609-734-9494
Fax# 609-734-9870