Ethereal-dev: [Ethereal-dev] [PATCH] BitTorrent dissector

Note: This archive is from the project's previous web site, ethereal.com. This list is no longer active.

From: Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 01 Dec 2004 13:32:04 +0100
Hi,

This patch adds support for dissecting the BitTorrent peer-to-peer protocol.

Cheers,

Jelmer
Index: epan/dissectors/Makefile.common
===================================================================
--- epan/dissectors/Makefile.common	(revision 12633)
+++ epan/dissectors/Makefile.common	(working copy)
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
 	packet-ber.c	\
 	packet-bfd.c	\
 	packet-bgp.c	\
+	packet-bittorrent.c \
 	packet-bofl.c	\
 	packet-bootp.c	\
 	packet-bootparams.c	\
Index: epan/dissectors/packet-bittorrent.c
===================================================================
--- epan/dissectors/packet-bittorrent.c	(revision 0)
+++ epan/dissectors/packet-bittorrent.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/* packet-bittorrent.c
+ * Routines for bittorrent packet dissection
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@xxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * Copied from packet-pop.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <glib.h>
+#include <epan/prefs.h>
+#include <epan/conversation.h>
+#include <epan/packet.h>
+#include <epan/strutil.h>
+
+#include "packet-tcp.h"
+
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CHOKE			0
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_UNCHOKE			1
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_INTERESTED		2
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_NOT_INTERESTED	3
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_HAVE				4
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_BITFIELD			5
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_REQUEST			6
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_PIECE			7
+#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CANCEL			8
+
+static const value_string bittorrent_messages[] = {
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CHOKE, "Choke" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_UNCHOKE, "Unchoke" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_INTERESTED, "Interested" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_NOT_INTERESTED, "Not Interested" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_HAVE, "Have" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_BITFIELD, "Bitfield" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_REQUEST, "Request" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_PIECE, "Piece" },
+	{ BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CANCEL, "Cancel" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static int proto_bittorrent = -1;
+
+static gint hf_bittorrent_field_length  = -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_prot_name_len = -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_prot_name     = -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_reserved 		= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_sha1_hash		= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_peer_id 		= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_msg_len		= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_msg_type		= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_bitfield_data	= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_index	= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_begin	= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_length	= -1;
+static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_data	= -1;
+
+static gint ett_bittorrent = -1;
+static gint ett_bittorrent_msg = -1;
+
+static gboolean bittorrent_desegment = TRUE;
+
+static guint get_bittorrent_pdu_length(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset)
+{
+	if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset) == 19) {
+		return 20 + 20 + 20 + 8;
+	} else {
+		guint32 length = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
+		return 4 + length;
+	}
+}
+
+static void dissect_bittorrent_message (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
+{
+	int offset = 0;
+	proto_tree *mtree;
+	guint8 type;
+	guint32 length = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
+	proto_item *ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, length, "BitTorrent Message");
+
+	mtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bittorrent_msg);
+								  
+	proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_msg_len, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset+=4;
+
+	/* Keepalive message */
+	if (length == 0) {
+	    if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
+		    col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "BitTorrent KeepAlive message");
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	
+	type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
+	proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_msg_type, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE); offset+=1;
+
+    if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
+		char *val = match_strval(type, bittorrent_messages);
+		if (val != NULL) {
+		    col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, val);
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (type) 
+	{
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CHOKE:
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_UNCHOKE:
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_INTERESTED:
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_NOT_INTERESTED:
+		/* No payload */
+		break;
+		
+
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_REQUEST:
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CANCEL:
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_index, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4;
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_begin, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4;
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_length, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE);
+		break;
+		
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_HAVE:
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_index, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE);
+		break;
+		
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_BITFIELD:
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_bitfield_data, tvb, offset, tvb_length_remaining(tvb, offset), FALSE); 
+		break;
+		
+	case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_PIECE:
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_index, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4;
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_begin, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4;
+		proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_data, tvb, offset, tvb_length_remaining(tvb, offset), FALSE);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void dissect_bittorrent_welcome (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree)
+{
+	int offset = 0;
+	if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
+	    col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "BitTorrent Handshake");
+	}
+
+	proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_prot_name_len, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE); offset+=1;
+	proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_prot_name, tvb, offset, 19, FALSE); offset += 19;
+	proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_reserved, tvb, offset, 8, FALSE); offset += 8;
+	proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_sha1_hash, tvb, offset, 20, FALSE); offset += 20;
+	proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_peer_id, tvb, offset, 20, FALSE); offset += 20;
+}
+
+static void dissect_bittorrent_tcp_pdu (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
+{
+	proto_item *ti;
+	
+    if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL)) {
+	    col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "BitTorrent");
+    }
+
+    if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
+	    col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "BitTorrent Peer-To-Peer connection");
+	}
+
+	ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, 0, -1, "BitTorrent");
+
+	tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bittorrent);
+
+	if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0) == 19) {
+		dissect_bittorrent_welcome(tvb, pinfo, tree);
+	} else {
+		dissect_bittorrent_message(tvb, pinfo, tree);
+	}
+}
+
+static void dissect_bittorrent (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
+{
+	tcp_dissect_pdus(tvb, pinfo, tree, bittorrent_desegment, 4, get_bittorrent_pdu_length, dissect_bittorrent_tcp_pdu);
+}
+
+static gboolean test_bittorrent_packet (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo,
+										     proto_tree *tree)
+{
+	conversation_t *conversation;
+
+    if (!tvb_bytes_exist(tvb, 0, 20))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0) != 19) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	if (tvb_memeql(tvb, 1, "BitTorrent protocol", 19) == -1) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	conversation = conversation_new (&pinfo->src, &pinfo->dst, pinfo->ptype, pinfo->srcport, pinfo->destport, 0);
+
+	g_assert(find_dissector("bittorrent"));
+
+	conversation_set_dissector(conversation, find_dissector("bittorrent"));
+	
+	dissect_bittorrent(tvb, pinfo, tree);
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+
+void
+proto_register_bittorrent(void)
+{
+
+  static hf_register_info hf[] = {
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_field_length, 
+		  { "Field Length", "bittorrent.length", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_prot_name_len,
+		  { "Protocol Name Length", "bittorrent.protocol.name.length", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_prot_name,
+		  { "Protocol Name", "bittorrent.protocol.name", FT_STRING, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_reserved,
+		  { "Reserved Extension Bytes", "bittorrent.reserved", FT_BYTES, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_sha1_hash,
+		  { "SHA1 Hash of info dictionary", "bittorrent.info_hash", FT_BYTES, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_peer_id,
+		  { "Peer ID", "bittorrent.peer_id", FT_BYTES, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_msg_len,
+		  { "Message Length", "bittorrent.msg.length", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  }, 
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_msg_type,
+		  { "Message Type", "bittorrent.msg.type", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(bittorrent_messages), 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_bitfield_data,
+		  { "Bitfield data", "bittorrent.msg.bitfield", FT_BYTES, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_piece_index,
+		  { "Piece index", "bittorrent.piece.index", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_piece_begin,
+		  { "Begin offset of piece", "bittorrent.piece.begin", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_piece_data, 
+		  { "Data in a piece", "bittorrent.piece.data", FT_BYTES, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+	  { &hf_bittorrent_piece_length,
+		  { "Piece Length", "bittorrent.piece.length", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL },
+	  },
+  };
+
+  static gint *ett[] = {
+    &ett_bittorrent,
+	&ett_bittorrent_msg,
+  };
+
+  module_t *bittorrent_module;
+
+  proto_bittorrent = proto_register_protocol("BitTorrent", "BitTorrent", "bittorrent");
+  proto_register_field_array(proto_bittorrent, hf, array_length(hf));
+  proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
+
+  bittorrent_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_bittorrent, NULL);
+  prefs_register_bool_preference(bittorrent_module, "desegment",
+    "Reassemble BitTorrent messages spanning multiple TCP segments",
+    "Whether the BitTorrent dissector should reassemble messages spanning multiple TCP segments."
+    " To use this option, you must also enable \"Allow subdissectors to reassemble TCP streams\" in the TCP protocol settings.",
+    &bittorrent_desegment);
+}
+
+
+void
+proto_reg_handoff_bittorrent(void)
+{
+	register_dissector("bittorrent", dissect_bittorrent, proto_bittorrent);
+  	heur_dissector_add("tcp", test_bittorrent_packet, proto_bittorrent);
+}