Ethereal-dev: [Ethereal-dev] [PATCH] BitTorrent dissector
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From: Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 01 Dec 2004 13:32:04 +0100
Hi, This patch adds support for dissecting the BitTorrent peer-to-peer protocol. Cheers, Jelmer
Index: epan/dissectors/Makefile.common =================================================================== --- epan/dissectors/Makefile.common (revision 12633) +++ epan/dissectors/Makefile.common (working copy) @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ packet-ber.c \ packet-bfd.c \ packet-bgp.c \ + packet-bittorrent.c \ packet-bofl.c \ packet-bootp.c \ packet-bootparams.c \ Index: epan/dissectors/packet-bittorrent.c =================================================================== --- epan/dissectors/packet-bittorrent.c (revision 0) +++ epan/dissectors/packet-bittorrent.c (revision 0) @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +/* packet-bittorrent.c + * Routines for bittorrent packet dissection + * Copyright (C) 2004 Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@xxxxxxxxx> + * + * $Id$ + * + * Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@xxxxxxxxxxxx> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * Copied from packet-pop.c + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <string.h> +#include <glib.h> +#include <epan/prefs.h> +#include <epan/conversation.h> +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/strutil.h> + +#include "packet-tcp.h" + +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CHOKE 0 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_UNCHOKE 1 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_INTERESTED 2 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_NOT_INTERESTED 3 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_HAVE 4 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_BITFIELD 5 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_REQUEST 6 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_PIECE 7 +#define BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CANCEL 8 + +static const value_string bittorrent_messages[] = { + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CHOKE, "Choke" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_UNCHOKE, "Unchoke" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_INTERESTED, "Interested" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_NOT_INTERESTED, "Not Interested" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_HAVE, "Have" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_BITFIELD, "Bitfield" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_REQUEST, "Request" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_PIECE, "Piece" }, + { BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CANCEL, "Cancel" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static int proto_bittorrent = -1; + +static gint hf_bittorrent_field_length = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_prot_name_len = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_prot_name = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_reserved = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_sha1_hash = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_peer_id = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_msg_len = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_msg_type = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_bitfield_data = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_index = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_begin = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_length = -1; +static gint hf_bittorrent_piece_data = -1; + +static gint ett_bittorrent = -1; +static gint ett_bittorrent_msg = -1; + +static gboolean bittorrent_desegment = TRUE; + +static guint get_bittorrent_pdu_length(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset) +{ + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset) == 19) { + return 20 + 20 + 20 + 8; + } else { + guint32 length = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset); + return 4 + length; + } +} + +static void dissect_bittorrent_message (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree) +{ + int offset = 0; + proto_tree *mtree; + guint8 type; + guint32 length = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset); + proto_item *ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, length, "BitTorrent Message"); + + mtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bittorrent_msg); + + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_msg_len, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset+=4; + + /* Keepalive message */ + if (length == 0) { + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) { + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "BitTorrent KeepAlive message"); + } + return; + } + + type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_msg_type, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE); offset+=1; + + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) { + char *val = match_strval(type, bittorrent_messages); + if (val != NULL) { + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, val); + } + } + + switch (type) + { + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CHOKE: + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_UNCHOKE: + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_INTERESTED: + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_NOT_INTERESTED: + /* No payload */ + break; + + + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_REQUEST: + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_CANCEL: + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_index, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4; + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_begin, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4; + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_length, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); + break; + + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_HAVE: + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_index, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); + break; + + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_BITFIELD: + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_bitfield_data, tvb, offset, tvb_length_remaining(tvb, offset), FALSE); + break; + + case BITTORRENT_MESSAGE_PIECE: + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_index, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4; + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_begin, tvb, offset, 4, FALSE); offset += 4; + proto_tree_add_item(mtree, hf_bittorrent_piece_data, tvb, offset, tvb_length_remaining(tvb, offset), FALSE); + break; + } +} + +static void dissect_bittorrent_welcome (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree) +{ + int offset = 0; + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) { + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "BitTorrent Handshake"); + } + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_prot_name_len, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE); offset+=1; + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_prot_name, tvb, offset, 19, FALSE); offset += 19; + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_reserved, tvb, offset, 8, FALSE); offset += 8; + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_sha1_hash, tvb, offset, 20, FALSE); offset += 20; + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_bittorrent_peer_id, tvb, offset, 20, FALSE); offset += 20; +} + +static void dissect_bittorrent_tcp_pdu (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree) +{ + proto_item *ti; + + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL)) { + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "BitTorrent"); + } + + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) { + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "BitTorrent Peer-To-Peer connection"); + } + + ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, 0, -1, "BitTorrent"); + + tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bittorrent); + + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0) == 19) { + dissect_bittorrent_welcome(tvb, pinfo, tree); + } else { + dissect_bittorrent_message(tvb, pinfo, tree); + } +} + +static void dissect_bittorrent (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree) +{ + tcp_dissect_pdus(tvb, pinfo, tree, bittorrent_desegment, 4, get_bittorrent_pdu_length, dissect_bittorrent_tcp_pdu); +} + +static gboolean test_bittorrent_packet (tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, + proto_tree *tree) +{ + conversation_t *conversation; + + if (!tvb_bytes_exist(tvb, 0, 20)) + return FALSE; + + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0) != 19) { + return FALSE; + } + + if (tvb_memeql(tvb, 1, "BitTorrent protocol", 19) == -1) { + return FALSE; + } + + conversation = conversation_new (&pinfo->src, &pinfo->dst, pinfo->ptype, pinfo->srcport, pinfo->destport, 0); + + g_assert(find_dissector("bittorrent")); + + conversation_set_dissector(conversation, find_dissector("bittorrent")); + + dissect_bittorrent(tvb, pinfo, tree); + + return TRUE; +} + + + +void +proto_register_bittorrent(void) +{ + + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + { &hf_bittorrent_field_length, + { "Field Length", "bittorrent.length", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_prot_name_len, + { "Protocol Name Length", "bittorrent.protocol.name.length", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_prot_name, + { "Protocol Name", "bittorrent.protocol.name", FT_STRING, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_reserved, + { "Reserved Extension Bytes", "bittorrent.reserved", FT_BYTES, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_sha1_hash, + { "SHA1 Hash of info dictionary", "bittorrent.info_hash", FT_BYTES, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_peer_id, + { "Peer ID", "bittorrent.peer_id", FT_BYTES, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_msg_len, + { "Message Length", "bittorrent.msg.length", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_msg_type, + { "Message Type", "bittorrent.msg.type", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(bittorrent_messages), 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_bitfield_data, + { "Bitfield data", "bittorrent.msg.bitfield", FT_BYTES, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_piece_index, + { "Piece index", "bittorrent.piece.index", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_piece_begin, + { "Begin offset of piece", "bittorrent.piece.begin", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_piece_data, + { "Data in a piece", "bittorrent.piece.data", FT_BYTES, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + { &hf_bittorrent_piece_length, + { "Piece Length", "bittorrent.piece.length", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, "", HFILL }, + }, + }; + + static gint *ett[] = { + &ett_bittorrent, + &ett_bittorrent_msg, + }; + + module_t *bittorrent_module; + + proto_bittorrent = proto_register_protocol("BitTorrent", "BitTorrent", "bittorrent"); + proto_register_field_array(proto_bittorrent, hf, array_length(hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); + + bittorrent_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_bittorrent, NULL); + prefs_register_bool_preference(bittorrent_module, "desegment", + "Reassemble BitTorrent messages spanning multiple TCP segments", + "Whether the BitTorrent dissector should reassemble messages spanning multiple TCP segments." + " To use this option, you must also enable \"Allow subdissectors to reassemble TCP streams\" in the TCP protocol settings.", + &bittorrent_desegment); +} + + +void +proto_reg_handoff_bittorrent(void) +{ + register_dissector("bittorrent", dissect_bittorrent, proto_bittorrent); + heur_dissector_add("tcp", test_bittorrent_packet, proto_bittorrent); +}
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