Ethereal-dev: [Ethereal-dev] PATCH: AODV dissection support
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From: Erik Nordström <erik.nordstrom@xxxxxxxx>
Date: 26 Apr 2002 00:59:27 +0200
Hi I have made a dissector for the "Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector" (AODV) Routing Protocol. Attached is a patch for ethereal CVS as of April 25. This is my first shot at a dissector for ethereal, so I am not sure the patch is perfect. But at least it works for me, and it might be a good starting point. Btw. I had problems running autogen.sh on Red Hat 7.2... Any one know anything about this? Erik Nordström
diff -urN ethereal.orig/AUTHORS ethereal/AUTHORS --- ethereal.orig/AUTHORS Wed Apr 24 21:16:48 2002 +++ ethereal/AUTHORS Fri Apr 26 00:39:21 2002 @@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@ } Jim Sienicki <sienicki[AT]issanni.com> { - Additional vendor (Issani) for Radius + Additional vendor (Issani) for Radius Issani VSA support for Radius } @@ -1153,6 +1153,10 @@ Kevin Humphries <khumphries[AT]networld.com> { Additional PIM hello options support +} + +Erik Nordström <erik.nordstrom@xxxxxxxx> { + AODV dissection support } Alain Magloire <alainm[AT]rcsm.ece.mcgill.ca> was kind enough to diff -urN ethereal.orig/Makefile.am ethereal/Makefile.am --- ethereal.orig/Makefile.am Wed Apr 24 23:19:37 2002 +++ ethereal/Makefile.am Fri Apr 26 00:35:27 2002 @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ packet-aarp.c \ packet-afs.c \ packet-aim.c \ + packet-aodv.c \ packet-arp.c \ packet-asap.c \ packet-ascend.c\ diff -urN ethereal.orig/packet-aodv.c ethereal/packet-aodv.c --- ethereal.orig/packet-aodv.c Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970 +++ ethereal/packet-aodv.c Fri Apr 26 00:35:33 2002 @@ -0,0 +1,409 @@ +/* packet-aodv.c + * Routines for AODV dissection + * Copyright 2000, Erik Nordström <erik.nordstrom@xxxxxxxx> + * + * $Id: README.developer,v 1.51 2002/03/18 00:20:18 guy Exp $ + * + * Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@xxxxxxxxxxxx> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * Copied from WHATEVER_FILE_YOU_USED (where "WHATEVER_FILE_YOU_USED" + * is a dissector file; if you just copied this from README.developer, + * don't bother with the "Copied from" - you don't even need to put + * in a "Copied from" if you copied an existing dissector, especially + * if the bulk of the code in the new dissector is your code) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +# include <sys/types.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H +# include <netinet/in.h> +#endif + +#include <glib.h> + +#include <epan/packet.h> + +#define UDP_PORT_AODV 654 + +#define RREQ 1 +#define RREP 2 +#define RERR 3 + +/* Flag bits: */ +#define RREQ_GRAT 0x20 +#define RREQ_REP 0x40 +#define RREQ_JOIN 0x80 + +#define RREP_ACK 0x40 +#define RREP_REP 0x80 + +#define RERR_NODEL 0x80 + +static const true_false_string flags_set_truth = { + "Set", + "Not set" +}; + +static const value_string type_vals[] = { + { RREQ, "RREQ" }, + { RREP, "RREP" }, + { RERR, "RERR" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +struct aodv_rreq { + guint8 type; + guint8 flags; + guint8 res; + guint8 hop_count; + guint32 rreq_id; + guint32 dest_addr; + guint32 dest_seqno; + guint32 orig_addr; + guint32 orig_seqno; +}; + +struct aodv_rrep { + guint8 type; + guint8 flags; + guint8 res2:3; + guint8 prefix:5; + guint8 hop_count; + guint32 dest_addr; + guint32 dest_seqno; + guint32 orig_addr; + guint32 lifetime; +}; + +struct aodv_rerr { + guint8 type; + guint8 flags; + guint8 res; + guint8 dest_count; + guint32 dest_addr; + guint32 dest_seqno; +}; + +static struct aodv_rreq rreq; +static struct aodv_rrep rrep; +static struct aodv_rerr rerr; + +/* Initialize the protocol and registered fields */ +static int proto_aodv = -1; +static int hf_aodv_type = -1; +static int hf_aodv_flags = -1; +static int hf_aodv_hopcount = -1; +static int hf_aodv_rreq_id = -1; +static int hf_aodv_dest_ip = -1; +static int hf_aodv_dest_seqno = -1; +static int hf_aodv_orig_ip = -1; +static int hf_aodv_orig_seqno = -1; +static int hf_aodv_lifetime = -1; +static int hf_aodv_destcount = -1; +static int hf_aodv_unreach_dest_ip = -1; +static int hf_aodv_unreach_dest_seqno = -1; +static int hf_aodv_flags_rreq_join = -1; +static int hf_aodv_flags_rreq_repair = -1; +static int hf_aodv_flags_rreq_gratuitous = -1; +static int hf_aodv_flags_rrep_repair = -1; +static int hf_aodv_flags_rrep_ack = -1; +static int hf_aodv_flags_rerr_nodelete = -1; + +/* Initialize the subtree pointers */ +static gint ett_aodv = -1; +static gint ett_aodv_flags = -1; +static gint ett_aodv_unreach_dest = -1; + +/* Code to actually dissect the packets */ +static void +dissect_aodv(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree) +{ + proto_item *ti = NULL, *tj = NULL, *tk = NULL; + proto_tree *aodv_tree = NULL, *aodv_flags_tree = NULL, + *aodv_unreach_dest_tree = NULL; + guint8 type; + int i; +/* Make entries in Protocol column and Info column on summary display */ + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL)) + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "AODV"); + + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); + + type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0); + + if (type < 1 || type > 3) { + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Unknown AODV Packet Type (%u)", type); + return; + } + /* Check the type of AODV packet. */ + if (tree) { + ti = proto_tree_add_protocol_format(tree, proto_aodv, tvb, 0, -1, "Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol, %s", val_to_str(type, type_vals, "Unknown AODV Packet Type (%u)")); + aodv_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_aodv); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_type, tvb, 0, 1, tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0)); + + tj = proto_tree_add_text(aodv_tree, tvb, 1, 1, "Flags:"); + aodv_flags_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tj, ett_aodv_flags); + } + + + switch (type) { + case RREQ: + rreq.type = type; + rreq.flags = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 1); + rreq.hop_count = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 3); + rreq.rreq_id = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 4); + tvb_memcpy(tvb, (guint8 *)&rreq.dest_addr, 8, 4); + rreq.dest_seqno = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 12); + tvb_memcpy(tvb, (guint8 *)&rreq.orig_addr, 16, 4); + rreq.orig_seqno = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 20); + + if (tree) { + proto_tree_add_boolean(aodv_flags_tree, hf_aodv_flags_rreq_join, tvb, 1, 1, rreq.flags); + proto_tree_add_boolean(aodv_flags_tree, hf_aodv_flags_rreq_repair, tvb, 1, 1, rreq.flags); + proto_tree_add_boolean(aodv_flags_tree, hf_aodv_flags_rreq_gratuitous, tvb, 1, 1, rreq.flags); + if (rreq.flags & RREQ_JOIN) + proto_item_append_text(tj, " J"); + if (rreq.flags & RREQ_REP) + proto_item_append_text(tj, " R"); + if (rreq.flags & RREQ_GRAT) + proto_item_append_text(tj, " G"); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_hopcount, tvb, 3, 1, rreq.hop_count); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_rreq_id, tvb, 4, 4, rreq.rreq_id); + proto_tree_add_ipv4(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_dest_ip, tvb, 8, 4, rreq.dest_addr); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_dest_seqno, tvb, 12, 4, rreq.dest_seqno); + proto_tree_add_ipv4(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_orig_ip, tvb, 16, 4, rreq.orig_addr); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_orig_seqno, tvb, 20, 4, rreq.orig_seqno); + proto_item_append_text(ti, ", Dest IP: %s, Orig IP: %s, Id=%u", ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 8, 4)), ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 16, 4)), rreq.rreq_id); + } + + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s, D: %s O: %s Id=%u Hcnt=%u DSN=%u OSN=%u", + val_to_str(type, type_vals, + "Unknown AODV Packet Type (%u)"), + ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 8, 4)), + ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 16, 4)), + rreq.rreq_id, + rreq.hop_count, + rreq.dest_seqno, + rreq.orig_seqno); + + break; + case RREP: + rrep.type = type; + rrep.flags = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 1); + rrep.hop_count = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 3); + tvb_memcpy(tvb, (guint8 *)&rrep.dest_addr, 4, 4); + rrep.dest_seqno = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 8); + tvb_memcpy(tvb, (guint8 *)&rrep.orig_addr, 12, 4); + rrep.lifetime = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 16); + + if (tree) { + proto_tree_add_boolean(aodv_flags_tree, hf_aodv_flags_rrep_repair, tvb, 1, 1, rrep.flags); + proto_tree_add_boolean(aodv_flags_tree, hf_aodv_flags_rrep_ack, tvb, 1, 1, rrep.flags); + if (rrep.flags & RREP_REP) + proto_item_append_text(tj, " R"); + if (rrep.flags & RREP_ACK) + proto_item_append_text(tj, " A"); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_hopcount, tvb, 3, 1, rrep.hop_count); + proto_tree_add_ipv4(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_dest_ip, tvb, 4, 4, rrep.dest_addr); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_dest_seqno, tvb, 8, 4, rrep.dest_seqno); + proto_tree_add_ipv4(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_orig_ip, tvb, 12, 4, rrep.orig_addr); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_lifetime, tvb, 16, 4, rrep.lifetime); + proto_item_append_text(ti, ", Dest IP: %s, Orig IP: %s, Lifetime=%u", ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 4, 4)), ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 12, 4)), rrep.lifetime); + } + + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s D: %s O: %s Hcnt=%u DSN=%u Lifetime=%u", + val_to_str(type, type_vals, + "Unknown AODV Packet Type (%u)"), + ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 4, 4)), + ip_to_str(tvb_get_ptr(tvb, 12, 4)), + rrep.hop_count, + rrep.dest_seqno, + rrep.lifetime); + break; + case RERR: + rerr.type = type; + rerr.flags = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 1); + rerr.dest_count = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 3); + + if (tree) { + proto_tree_add_boolean(aodv_flags_tree, hf_aodv_flags_rerr_nodelete, tvb, 1, 1, rerr.flags); + if (rerr.flags & RERR_NODEL) + proto_item_append_text(tj, " N"); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_tree, hf_aodv_destcount, tvb, 3, 1, rerr.dest_count); + tk = proto_tree_add_text(aodv_tree, tvb, 4, 8*rerr.dest_count, "Unreachable Destinations:"); + + aodv_unreach_dest_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tk, ett_aodv_unreach_dest); + for (i = 0; i < rerr.dest_count; i++) { + tvb_memcpy(tvb, (guint8 *)&rerr.dest_addr, 4+8*i, 4); + rerr.dest_seqno = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 8+8*i); + proto_tree_add_ipv4(aodv_unreach_dest_tree, hf_aodv_dest_ip, tvb, 4+8*i, 4, rerr.dest_addr); + proto_tree_add_uint(aodv_unreach_dest_tree, hf_aodv_dest_seqno, tvb, 8+8*i, 4, rerr.dest_seqno); + } + } + + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s, Dest Count=%u", + val_to_str(type, type_vals, + "Unknown AODV Packet Type (%u)"), + rerr.dest_count); + break; + default: + proto_tree_add_text(aodv_tree, tvb, 0, + 1, "Unknown AODV Packet Type (%u)", + type); + } +} + + +/* Register the protocol with Ethereal */ +void +proto_register_aodv(void) +{ + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + { &hf_aodv_type, + { "Type", "aodv.type", + FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(type_vals), 0x0, + "AODV packet type", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_flags, + { "Flags", "aodv.flags", + FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Flags", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_flags_rreq_join, + { "RREQ Join", "aodv.flags.rreq_join", + FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&flags_set_truth), RREQ_JOIN, + "", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_flags_rreq_repair, + { "RREQ Repair", "aodv.flags.rreq_repair", + FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&flags_set_truth), RREQ_REP, + "", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_flags_rreq_gratuitous, + { "RREQ Gratuitous", "aodv.flags.rreq_gratuitous", + FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&flags_set_truth), RREQ_GRAT, + "", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_flags_rrep_repair, + { "RREP Repair", "aodv.flags.rrep_repair", + FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&flags_set_truth), RREP_REP, + "", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_flags_rrep_ack, + { "RREP Acknowledgement", "aodv.flags.rrep_ack", + FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&flags_set_truth), RREP_ACK, + "", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_flags_rerr_nodelete, + { "RERR No Delete", "aodv.flags.rerr_nodelete", + FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&flags_set_truth), RERR_NODEL, + "", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_hopcount, + { "Hop Count", "aodv.hopcount", + FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Hop Count", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_rreq_id, + { "RREQ Id", "aodv.rreq_id", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "RREQ Id", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_dest_ip, + { "Destination IP", "aodv.dest_ip", + FT_IPv4, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Destination IP Address", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_dest_seqno, + { "Destination Sequence Number", "aodv.dest_seqno", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Destination Sequence Number", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_orig_ip, + { "Originator IP", "aodv.orig_ip", + FT_IPv4, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Originator IP Address", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_orig_seqno, + { "Originator Sequence Number", "aodv.orig_seqno", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Originator Sequence Number", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_lifetime, + { "Lifetime", "aodv.lifetime", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Lifetime", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_destcount, + { "Destination Count", "aodv.destcount", + FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Unreachable Destinations Count", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_unreach_dest_ip, + { "Unreachable Destination IP", "aodv.unreach_dest_ip", + FT_IPv4, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Unreachable Destination IP Address", HFILL } + }, + { &hf_aodv_unreach_dest_seqno, + { "Unreachable Destination Sequence Number", "aodv.unreach_dest_seqno", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + "Unreachable Destination Sequence Number", HFILL } + }, + }; + +/* Setup protocol subtree array */ + static gint *ett[] = { + &ett_aodv, + &ett_aodv_flags, + &ett_aodv_unreach_dest, + }; + +/* Register the protocol name and description */ + proto_aodv = proto_register_protocol("Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol", "AODV", "aodv"); + +/* Required function calls to register the header fields and subtrees used */ + proto_register_field_array(proto_aodv, hf, array_length(hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); +} + + +void +proto_reg_handoff_aodv(void) +{ + dissector_handle_t aodv_handle; + + aodv_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_aodv, + proto_aodv); + dissector_add("udp.port", UDP_PORT_AODV, aodv_handle); +}
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